: 29 Cockburn therefore sent Commander John Lawrence at the head of a flotilla of sixteen : 29 or nineteen boats to row across the shoals, beginning at midnight on 3 May. : 27, 29 Attack Ĭockburn's fleet was anchored off Turkey Point, separated from Havre de Grace by an area of shoal water too shallow for large ships to navigate. The admiral had not initially planned to attack Havre de Grace but when he saw an American flag flying over the town and the local battery fired shots, he decided to attack. : 27–29 Ĭockburn had vowed to destroy any town that showed resistance. : 25–27 After a successful raid on Frenchtown on the Elk River on 29 April, Cockburn attempted to venture further upriver until forces at Fort Defiance stopped him. Although the raid resulted in just one American casualty, it catalyzed widespread hatred of Cockburn by the Americans.Ĭockburn sailed for the upper Chesapeake Bay from near Baltimore and occupied Spesutie Island on 23 April 1813. ![]() ![]() A squadron of the British Royal Navy under Rear Admiral George Cockburn attacked the town of Havre de Grace, Maryland, at the mouth of the Susquehanna River. The Raid on Havre de Grace was a seaborne military operation that took place on during the broader War of 1812.
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